Cinema, unless we were dealing with some auteur film produced in the Sixties, Seventies and Eighties, had to come to terms with very low budgets: a situation that led to giving more attention to the plot (in the case of art films) or to the production of b-movies: often just cheap and camp versions of American movies like Planet of Apes, Star Wars, Alien, Escape From New York, Mad Max, Terminator, Robocop. The Italian copies rarely had good ideas and very often were just awkward clones. So it was easier to shoot a spaghetti western than a spaghetti space opera.
In the Nineties, while fiction and comics were grappling with sci-fi and fantasy, Italian film production stopped due to a downturn in the market and so only a few movies ever went beyond the status of B-movies or comedies, but in 1997 the Academy Award-winning31 director Gabriele Salvatores, like Evangelisti close to leftist movements, shot Nirvana, a film with an international cast and a never until then seen in Italy use of computer graphics.
Written by Salvatores and Pino Cacucci (another openly left wing author), Nirvana was shot entirely in the old Alfa Romeo factory in Milan and fit perfectly into the cyberpunk canon, recalling Blade Runner and Neuromancer and anticipating once again Matrix, but with a subtle vein of irony and melancholy. The story told of a series of characters, real and virtual ones, looking for an escape route and a better world: a triggering mechanism far from the pessimism of cyberpunk and closer to utopian fiction, as in all of Salvatores’ movies. The critics (especially the left wing ones) didn’t have much time for Nirvana, but the audience did, and the movie is still the most successful Italian sci-fi movie of all time.32

The year 2000 in Italy began in 2001, with an Odyssey: Genoa style .33 July 22 was the day Italy stood still.
200,000 anti-globalization, post Seattle protesters and common people from the whole world over converged on the Italian city, which was hosting the G8 summit. All but a handful came to demonstrate peacefully. Instead, many were beaten to a pulp by seemingly out-of-control riot police and a 23-year old boy, Carlo Giuliani was shot dead by a police officer in Piazza Alimonda. Continua a leggere